2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Martin Pieuchot <mpi@openbsd.org>
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 #include <sys/param.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
39 #define nitems(_a) (sizeof((_a)) / sizeof((_a)[0]))
42 #define SUNW_CTF ".SUNW_ctf"
44 #define DUMP_OBJECT (1 << 0)
45 #define DUMP_FUNCTION (1 << 1)
46 #define DUMP_HEADER (1 << 2)
47 #define DUMP_LABEL (1 << 3)
48 #define DUMP_STRTAB (1 << 4)
49 #define DUMP_STATISTIC (1 << 5)
50 #define DUMP_TYPE (1 << 6)
52 int dump(const char *, uint8_t);
53 int isctf(const char *, size_t);
54 __dead void usage(void);
56 int ctf_dump(const char *, size_t, uint8_t);
57 unsigned int ctf_dump_type(struct ctf_header *, const char *, off_t,
58 unsigned int, unsigned int);
59 const char *ctf_kind2name(unsigned short);
60 const char *ctf_off2name(struct ctf_header *, const char *, off_t,
63 int elf_dump(const char *, size_t, uint8_t);
64 const char *elf_idx2sym(size_t *, unsigned char);
67 int iself(const char *, size_t);
68 int elf_getshstrtab(const char *, size_t, const char **, size_t *);
69 int elf_getsymtab(const char *, const char *, size_t,
70 const Elf_Sym **, size_t *);
71 int elf_getstrtab(const char *, const char *, size_t,
72 const char **, size_t *);
75 char *decompress(const char *, size_t, off_t);
79 main(int argc, char *argv[])
85 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
87 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dfhlst")) != -1) {
93 flags |= DUMP_FUNCTION;
102 flags |= DUMP_STRTAB;
115 /* Dump everything by default */
119 while ((filename = *argv++) != NULL)
120 error |= dump(filename, flags);
126 dump(const char *path, uint8_t flags)
132 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
137 if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
141 if (st.st_size < (off_t)sizeof(struct ctf_header)) {
142 warnx("file too small to be CTF");
145 if ((uintmax_t)st.st_size > SIZE_MAX) {
146 warnx("file too big to fit memory");
150 p = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
154 if (iself(p, st.st_size)) {
155 error = elf_dump(p, st.st_size, flags);
156 } else if (isctf(p, st.st_size)) {
157 error = ctf_dump(p, st.st_size, flags);
160 munmap(p, st.st_size);
167 const Elf_Sym *symtab;
168 size_t strtabsize, nsymb;
171 elf_idx2sym(size_t *idx, unsigned char type)
176 for (i = *idx + 1; i < nsymb; i++) {
179 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(st->st_info) != type)
183 return strtab + st->st_name;
190 elf_dump(const char *p, size_t filesize, uint8_t flags)
192 Elf_Ehdr *eh = (Elf_Ehdr *)p;
194 const char *shstrtab;
195 size_t i, shstrtabsize;
197 /* Find section header string table location and size. */
198 if (elf_getshstrtab(p, filesize, &shstrtab, &shstrtabsize))
201 /* Find symbol table location and number of symbols. */
202 if (elf_getsymtab(p, shstrtab, shstrtabsize, &symtab, &nsymb))
203 warnx("symbol table not found");
205 /* Find string table location and size. */
206 if (elf_getstrtab(p, shstrtab, shstrtabsize, &strtab, &strtabsize))
207 warnx("string table not found");
209 /* Find CTF section and dump it. */
210 for (i = 0; i < eh->e_shnum; i++) {
211 sh = (Elf_Shdr *)(p + eh->e_shoff + i * eh->e_shentsize);
213 if ((sh->sh_link >= eh->e_shnum) ||
214 (sh->sh_name >= shstrtabsize))
217 if (strncmp(shstrtab + sh->sh_name, SUNW_CTF, strlen(SUNW_CTF)))
220 if (!isctf(p + sh->sh_offset, sh->sh_size))
223 return ctf_dump(p + sh->sh_offset, sh->sh_size, flags);
226 warnx("%s section not found", SUNW_CTF);
231 isctf(const char *p, size_t filesize)
233 struct ctf_header *cth = (struct ctf_header *)p;
234 off_t dlen = cth->cth_stroff + cth->cth_strlen;
236 if (cth->cth_magic != CTF_MAGIC || cth->cth_version != CTF_VERSION)
239 if (dlen > filesize && !(cth->cth_flags & CTF_F_COMPRESS)) {
240 warnx("bogus file size");
244 if ((cth->cth_lbloff & 3) || (cth->cth_objtoff & 1) ||
245 (cth->cth_funcoff & 1) || (cth->cth_typeoff & 3)) {
246 warnx("wrongly aligned offset");
250 if ((cth->cth_lbloff >= dlen) || (cth->cth_objtoff >= dlen) ||
251 (cth->cth_funcoff >= dlen) || (cth->cth_typeoff >= dlen)) {
252 warnx("truncated file");
256 if ((cth->cth_lbloff > cth->cth_objtoff) ||
257 (cth->cth_objtoff > cth->cth_funcoff) ||
258 (cth->cth_funcoff > cth->cth_typeoff) ||
259 (cth->cth_typeoff > cth->cth_stroff)) {
260 warnx("corrupted file");
268 ctf_dump(const char *p, size_t size, uint8_t flags)
270 struct ctf_header *cth = (struct ctf_header *)p;
271 off_t dlen = cth->cth_stroff + cth->cth_strlen;
274 if (cth->cth_flags & CTF_F_COMPRESS) {
275 data = decompress(p + sizeof(*cth), size - sizeof(*cth), dlen);
279 data = (char *)p + sizeof(*cth);
282 if (flags & DUMP_HEADER) {
283 printf("cth_magic = 0x%04x\n", cth->cth_magic);
284 printf("cth_version = %d\n", cth->cth_version);
285 printf("cth_flags = 0x%02x\n", cth->cth_flags);
286 printf("cth_parlabel = %s\n",
287 ctf_off2name(cth, data, dlen, cth->cth_parname));
288 printf("cth_parname = %s\n",
289 ctf_off2name(cth, data, dlen, cth->cth_parname));
290 printf("cth_lbloff = %d\n", cth->cth_lbloff);
291 printf("cth_objtoff = %d\n", cth->cth_objtoff);
292 printf("cth_funcoff = %d\n", cth->cth_funcoff);
293 printf("cth_typeoff = %d\n", cth->cth_typeoff);
294 printf("cth_stroff = %d\n", cth->cth_stroff);
295 printf("cth_strlen = %d\n", cth->cth_strlen);
298 if (flags & DUMP_LABEL) {
299 unsigned int lbloff = cth->cth_lbloff;
300 struct ctf_lblent *ctl;
302 while (lbloff < cth->cth_objtoff) {
303 ctl = (struct ctf_lblent *)(data + lbloff);
305 printf("%5u %s\n", ctl->ctl_typeidx,
306 ctf_off2name(cth, data, dlen, ctl->ctl_label));
308 lbloff += sizeof(*ctl);
312 if (flags & DUMP_OBJECT) {
313 unsigned int objtoff = cth->cth_objtoff;
314 size_t idx = 0, i = 0;
319 while (objtoff < cth->cth_funcoff) {
320 dsp = (unsigned short *)(data + objtoff);
322 l = printf("[%zu] %u", i++, *dsp);
323 if ((s = elf_idx2sym(&idx, STT_OBJECT)) != NULL)
324 printf("%*s %s (%zu)\n", (12 - l), "", s, idx);
328 objtoff += sizeof(*dsp);
332 if (flags & DUMP_FUNCTION) {
333 unsigned short *fsp, kind, vlen;
334 size_t idx = 0, i = 0;
338 fsp = (unsigned short *)(data + cth->cth_funcoff);
339 while (fsp < (unsigned short *)(data + cth->cth_typeoff)) {
340 kind = CTF_INFO_KIND(*fsp);
341 vlen = CTF_INFO_VLEN(*fsp);
344 if (kind == CTF_K_UNKNOWN && vlen == 0)
347 l = printf("%u [%zu] FUNC", vlen, i++);
348 if ((s = elf_idx2sym(&idx, STT_FUNC)) != NULL)
350 printf(" returns: %u args: (", *fsp++);
352 printf("%u%s", *fsp++, (vlen > 0) ? ", " : "");
357 if (flags & DUMP_STRTAB) {
358 unsigned int offset = 0;
361 while (offset < cth->cth_strlen) {
362 str = data + cth->cth_stroff + offset;
364 printf("[%u] ", offset);
366 offset += printf("%s\n", str);
374 if (flags & DUMP_TYPE) {
375 unsigned int idx = 1, offset = 0;
377 while (offset < cth->cth_stroff)
378 offset += ctf_dump_type(cth, data, dlen, offset, idx++);
382 if (cth->cth_flags & CTF_F_COMPRESS)
389 ctf_dump_type(struct ctf_header *cth, const char *data, off_t dlen,
390 unsigned int offset, unsigned int idx)
392 const char *p = data + cth->cth_typeoff + offset;
393 const struct ctf_type *ctt = (struct ctf_type *)p;
394 unsigned short i, kind, vlen, root;
395 unsigned int eob, toff;
397 const char *name, *kname;
399 kind = CTF_INFO_KIND(ctt->ctt_info);
400 vlen = CTF_INFO_VLEN(ctt->ctt_info);
401 root = CTF_INFO_ISROOT(ctt->ctt_info);
402 name = ctf_off2name(cth, data, dlen, ctt->ctt_name);
405 printf("<%u> ", idx);
407 printf("[%u] ", idx);
409 if ((kname = ctf_kind2name(kind)) != NULL)
410 printf("%s %s", kname, name);
412 if (ctt->ctt_size <= CTF_MAX_SIZE) {
413 size = ctt->ctt_size;
414 toff = sizeof(struct ctf_stype);
416 size = CTF_TYPE_LSIZE(ctt);
417 toff = sizeof(struct ctf_type);
425 eob = *((unsigned int *)((char *)ctt + toff));
426 toff += sizeof(unsigned int);
427 printf(" encoding=0x%x offset=%u bits=%u",
428 CTF_INT_ENCODING(eob), CTF_INT_OFFSET(eob),
432 eob = *((unsigned int *)((char *)ctt + toff));
433 toff += sizeof(unsigned int);
434 printf(" encoding=0x%x offset=%u bits=%u",
435 CTF_FP_ENCODING(eob), CTF_FP_OFFSET(eob), CTF_FP_BITS(eob));
438 toff += sizeof(struct ctf_array);
441 toff += (vlen + (vlen & 1)) * sizeof(unsigned short);
445 printf(" (%llu bytes)\n", size);
447 if (size < CTF_LSTRUCT_THRESH) {
448 for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
449 struct ctf_member *ctm;
451 ctm = (struct ctf_member *)(p + toff);
452 toff += sizeof(struct ctf_member);
454 printf("\t%s type=%u off=%u\n",
455 ctf_off2name(cth, data, dlen,
457 ctm->ctm_type, ctm->ctm_offset);
460 for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
461 struct ctf_lmember *ctlm;
463 ctlm = (struct ctf_lmember *)(p + toff);
464 toff += sizeof(struct ctf_lmember);
466 printf("\t%s type=%u off=%llu\n",
467 ctf_off2name(cth, data, dlen,
469 ctlm->ctlm_type, CTF_LMEM_OFFSET(ctlm));
475 for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
476 struct ctf_enum *cte;
478 cte = (struct ctf_enum *)(p + toff);
479 toff += sizeof(struct ctf_enum);
481 printf("\t%s = %u\n",
482 ctf_off2name(cth, data, dlen, cte->cte_name),
491 printf(" refers to %u", ctt->ctt_type);
494 errx(1, "incorrect type %u at offset %u", kind, offset);
503 ctf_kind2name(unsigned short kind)
505 static const char *kind_name[] = { NULL, "INTEGER", "FLOAT", "POINTER",
506 "ARRAYS", "FUNCTION", "STRUCT", "UNION", "ENUM", "FORWARD",
507 "TYPEDEF", "VOLATILE", "CONST", "RESTRICT" };
509 if (kind >= nitems(kind_name))
512 return kind_name[kind];
516 ctf_off2name(struct ctf_header *cth, const char *data, off_t dlen,
521 if (CTF_NAME_STID(offset) != CTF_STRTAB_0)
524 if (CTF_NAME_OFFSET(offset) >= cth->cth_strlen)
525 return "exceeds strlab";
527 if (cth->cth_stroff + CTF_NAME_OFFSET(offset) >= dlen)
530 name = data + cth->cth_stroff + CTF_NAME_OFFSET(offset);
538 decompress(const char *buf, size_t size, off_t len)
551 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
552 stream.next_in = (void *)buf;
553 stream.avail_in = size;
554 stream.next_out = data;
555 stream.avail_out = len;
557 if ((error = inflateInit(&stream)) != Z_OK) {
558 warnx("zlib inflateInit failed: %s", zError(error));
562 if ((error = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH)) != Z_STREAM_END) {
563 warnx("zlib inflate failed: %s", zError(error));
567 if ((error = inflateEnd(&stream)) != Z_OK) {
568 warnx("zlib inflateEnd failed: %s", zError(error));
572 if (stream.total_out != len) {
573 warnx("decompression failed: %llu != %llu",
574 stream.total_out, len);
589 extern char *__progname;
591 fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dfhlst] [file ...]\n",